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Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 25

Sundara Kanda, Sarga 25

सुन्दरकाण्डः सर्गः 25

18 verses

अथ तासां वदन्तीनां परुषं दारुणं बहु। राक्षसीनामसौम्यानां रुरोद जनकात्मजा ॥

atha tāsāṃ vadantīnāṃ paruṣaṃ dāruṇaṃ bahu| rākṣasīnāmasaumyānāṃ ruroda janakātmajā ||

Those hideous Rākşasīs thus threatening her with reproaches rude and rough, the daughter of the king Janaka began to weep.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

एवमुक्ता तु वैदेही राक्षसीभिर्मनस्विनी। उवाच परमवस्ता वाष्यगद्गदया गिरा॥

evamuktā tu vaidehī rākṣasībhirmanasvinī| uvāca paramavastā vāṣyagadgadayā girā||

And being thus addressed by those Rākşasīs, Vaidehi, of subdued soul, being greatly terrified, said, having her voice choked with vapour.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

न मानुषी राक्षसस्य भार्या भवितुमर्हति। कामं खादत मां सर्वा न करिष्यामि वो वचः॥

na mānuṣī rākṣasasya bhāryā bhavitumarhati| kāmaṃ khādata māṃ sarvā na kariṣyāmi vo vacaḥ||

A woman can never be the wife of a Räksasa. Eat ine up if you will, I shall never follow your words.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

सा राक्षसीमध्यगता सीता सुरसुतोपमा। न शर्म लेभे शोकार्ता रावणेनेव भर्त्तिता ॥

sā rākṣasīmadhyagatā sītā surasutopamā| na śarma lebhe śokārtā rāvaṇeneva bharttitā ||

And being surrounded by the Rākṣasīs and threatened by Rāvana, Sītă, resembling the daughter of a celestial, stricken with grief, could not console herself.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

वेपते स्माधिकं सीता विशन्तीवाङ्गमात्मनः। वने यूथपरिभ्रष्टा मृगी कोकैरिवादिता ॥

vepate smādhikaṃ sītā viśantīvāṅgamātmanaḥ| vane yūthaparibhraṣṭā mṛgī kokairivāditā ||

And trembling, she shrank from their presence like to a strayed fawn surrounded by wolves.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

सा त्वशोकस्य विपुलां शाखामालम्ब्य पुष्पिताम्। चिन्तयामास शोकेन भर्तारं भग्नमानसा ॥

sā tvaśokasya vipulāṃ śākhāmālambya puṣpitām| cintayāmāsa śokena bhartāraṃ bhagnamānasā ||

And resorting to a flowery branch of an Asoka tree, she sunk in grief, thought upon her lord.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

सा स्नापयन्ती विपुलौ स्तनौ नेत्रजलस्रवैः। चिन्तयन्ती न शोकस्य तदान्तमधिगच्छति। ७१३

sā snāpayantī vipulau stanau netrajalasravaiḥ| cintayantī na śokasya tadāntamadhigacchati| 713

With tears she bathed her beautiful breast and oppressed with woe, she could not reach the other bank of the ocean of grief.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

सा वेपमाना पतिता प्रवाते कदली यथा। राक्षसीनां भयवस्ता विवर्णवदनाभवत्॥

sā vepamānā patitā pravāte kadalī yathā| rākṣasīnāṃ bhayavastā vivarṇavadanābhavat||

Like a plantain tree shaken by the breeze, she shook and fell down trembling (on the earth). And being afraid of the Rākşasīs, her cheeks forsook their native hue.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

तस्याः सा दीर्घबहुला वेपन्त्याः सीतया तदा। ददृशे कम्पिता वेणी व्यालीव परिसर्पती ॥

tasyāḥ sā dīrghabahulā vepantyāḥ sītayā tadā| dadṛśe kampitā veṇī vyālīva parisarpatī ||

And herself trembling, her pretty long lock of hair also shook and appeared like a serpent moving this way and that.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

सा निःश्वसन्ती शोकार्ता कोपोपहतचेतना। आर्ता व्यसृजदश्रूणि मैथिली विललाप च॥ हा रामेति च दुःखार्ता हा पुनर्लक्ष्यणेति च। हा श्वश्रूर्मम कौसल्ये हा सुमित्रेति भामिनी ॥ लोकप्रवादः सत्योऽयं पण्डितैः समुदाहृतः। अकाले दुर्लभो मृत्युः स्त्रिया वा पुरुषस्य वा॥

sā niḥśvasantī śokārtā kopopahatacetanā| ārtā vyasṛjadaśrūṇi maithilī vilalāpa ca|| hā rāmeti ca duḥkhārtā hā punarlakṣyaṇeti ca| hā śvaśrūrmama kausalye hā sumitreti bhāminī || lokapravādaḥ satyo'yaṃ paṇḍitaiḥ samudāhṛtaḥ| akāle durlabho mṛtyuḥ striyā vā puruṣasya vā||

Overwhelmed with grief and beside herself with ire, the daughter of the king of Mithilā, wept and exclaimed sorrowfully, O Rāma, and again, O Laksmana, O mother Kausalyā! O queen Sumitrā! true is the saying of the wise that death dose never approach untimely the male or the female.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

यत्राहमाभिः क्रूराभी राक्षसीभिरिहार्दिता । जीवामि हीना रामेण मुहूर्तमपि दुःखिता॥

yatrāhamābhiḥ krūrābhī rākṣasībhirihārditā | jīvāmi hīnā rāmeṇa muhūrtamapi duḥkhitā||

Or else I would not have lived for a moment, separated from Rama and oppressed by the Raksasis as I am.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

एषाल्पपुण्या कृपणा विनशिष्याम्यनाथवत्। समुद्रमध्ये नौः पूर्णा वायुवेगैरिवाहता॥

eṣālpapuṇyā kṛpaṇā vinaśiṣyāmyanāthavat| samudramadhye nauḥ pūrṇā vāyuvegairivāhatā||

Limited is my virtue, and therefore I am to die the death of a poor deserted thing like to a bark driven by the blast in the midst of the ocean.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

भर्तारं तमपश्यन्ती राक्षसीवशमागता। सीदामि खलु शोकेन कूलं तोयहतं यथा॥

bhartāraṃ tamapaśyantī rākṣasīvaśamāgatā| sīdāmi khalu śokena kūlaṃ toyahataṃ yathā||

Debarred from my husband's sight and tortured by the hideous demons, I shall sink, oppressed with woes, like to the banks of a river, washed by the water.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

तं पद्मदलपत्राक्षं सिंहविक्रान्तगामिनम्। धन्याः पश्यन्ति मे नाथं कृतज्ञं प्रियवादिनम्॥

taṃ padmadalapatrākṣaṃ siṃhavikrāntagāminam| dhanyāḥ paśyanti me nāthaṃ kṛtajñaṃ priyavādinam||

Oh blest are they who have been resting their eyes upon my grateful and sweet-speeched lord of leonine gaits, having eyes resembling lotus petals!

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

सर्वथा तेन हीनाया रामेण विदितात्मना। तीक्ष्णं विषमिवास्वाद्य दुर्लभं मम जीवनम् ॥

sarvathā tena hīnāyā rāmeṇa viditātmanā| tīkṣṇaṃ viṣamivāsvādya durlabhaṃ mama jīvanam ||

And separated from Rāma of subdued soul, it is as difficult for me to breathe as for him who has drank up virulent poison.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

कीदृशं तु महापापं मया देहान्तरे कृतम्। येनेदं प्राप्यते घोरं महादुःखं सुदारुणम्॥

kīdṛśaṃ tu mahāpāpaṃ mayā dehāntare kṛtam| yenedaṃ prāpyate ghoraṃ mahāduḥkhaṃ sudāruṇam||

What mighty iniquity had I perpetrated in my previous existence that I have met with this terrible disaster!

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

जीवितं त्यक्तुमिच्छामि शोकेन महता वृता। राक्षसीभिश्च रक्षन्त्या रामो नासाद्यते मया॥

jīvitaṃ tyaktumicchāmi śokena mahatā vṛtā| rākṣasībhiśca rakṣantyā rāmo nāsādyate mayā||

I wish to renounce my life under this load of grief-but alas! I am surrounded by the Raks asis and cannot meet Rāma.

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)

धिगस्तु खलु मानुष्यं धिगस्तु परवश्यताम्। न शक्यं यत्परित्यक्तुमात्मच्छन्देन जीवितम्॥

dhigastu khalu mānuṣyaṃ dhigastu paravaśyatām| na śakyaṃ yatparityaktumātmacchandena jīvitam||

Oh! cursed is this subject human life, that they cannot renounce it even at their pleasure!

M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)