अभिवाद्य तु कौसल्यां रामः सम्प्रस्थितो वनम्। कृतस्वस्त्ययनो मात्रा धर्मिष्ठे वर्त्मनि स्थितः॥ विराजयन् राजसुतो राजमार्ग नरैर्वृतम्। हृदयान्याममन्थेव जनस्य गुणवत्तया॥
abhivādya tu kausalyāṃ rāmaḥ samprasthito vanam| kṛtasvastyayano mātrā dharmiṣṭhe vartmani sthitaḥ|| virājayan rājasuto rājamārga narairvṛtam| hṛdayānyāmamantheva janasya guṇavattayā||
Rāma, intent on repairing to the forest, and treading in pious tracks, after duly saluting Kausalyā and beautifying the royal road, crowded with people, captivated their hearts by means of his high accomplishments.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
वैदेही चापि तत् सर्वं न शुश्राव तपस्विनी। तदेव हृदि तस्याश्च यौवराज्याभिषेचनम्॥
vaidehī cāpi tat sarvaṃ na śuśrāva tapasvinī| tadeva hṛdi tasyāśca yauvarājyābhiṣecanam||
Vaidehi, ever engaged in ascetic rites, did not hear of all these affairs; there was in her heart only the thought of Rāma's installation.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
देवकार्यं स्म सा कृत्वा कृतज्ञा हृष्टचेतना। अभिज्ञा राजधर्माणां राजपुत्री प्रतीक्षति ॥
devakāryaṃ sma sā kṛtvā kṛtajñā hṛṣṭacetanā| abhijñā rājadharmāṇāṃ rājaputrī pratīkṣati ||
That daughter of the king, after offering her service to the deities according to the proper royal rites, was eagerly awaiting the approach of Rāma with a grateful and pleased heart.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
प्रविवेशाथ रामस्तु स्ववेश्म सुविभूषितम्। प्रहृष्टजनसम्पूर्ण ह्रिया किंचिदवाङ्मुखः॥
praviveśātha rāmastu svaveśma suvibhūṣitam| prahṛṣṭajanasampūrṇa hriyā kiṃcidavāṅmukhaḥ||
Entered Rāma this beautiful abode, excellently furnished and filled with people highly delighted, having his head hanging down a little with shame.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
अथ सीता समुत्पत्य वेपमाना च तं पतिम्। अपश्यच्छोकसंतप्तं चिन्ताव्याकुलितेन्द्रियम्॥
atha sītā samutpatya vepamānā ca taṃ patim| apaśyacchokasaṃtaptaṃ cintāvyākulitendriyam||
Sītā, seeing her husband, racked with sorrow and troubled in mind with anxiety, rose up trembling from her seat.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
तां दृष्ट्वा स हि धर्मात्मा न शशाक मनोगतम्। तं शोकं राघवः सोढुं ततो विवृततां गतः॥
tāṃ dṛṣṭvā sa hi dharmātmā na śaśāka manogatam| taṃ śokaṃ rāghavaḥ soḍhuṃ tato vivṛtatāṃ gataḥ||
Seeing her, that virtuous souled Rāghava, could not bear his internal sorrow, which manifested itself by external signs.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
विवर्णवदनं दृष्ट्वा तं प्रस्विनममर्षणम्। आह दुःखाभिसंतप्ता किमिदानीमिदं प्रभो॥
vivarṇavadanaṃ dṛṣṭvā taṃ prasvinamamarṣaṇam| āha duḥkhābhisaṃtaptā kimidānīmidaṃ prabho||
Finding him with face pale and perspiring, and incapable of containing grief within, Sītā sore distressed with sorrow addressed him, saying, Oh my lord, why do I perceive such a change in you?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघव। प्रोच्यते ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः॥
adya bārhaspataḥ śrīmān yuktaḥ puṣyeṇa rāghava| procyate brāhmaṇaiḥ prājñaiḥ kena tvamasi durmanāḥ||
To day the constellation Puşya is in conjunction with the moon, and planet Bịhaspati is presiding over this conjunction, this day has been declared as the most auspicious one by the learned Brahmins, then why do you cherish such a sorrow in the mind?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
न ते शतशलाकेन जलफेननिभेन च। आवृतं वदनं वल्गु च्छत्रेणाभिविराजते॥
na te śataśalākena jalaphenanibhena ca| āvṛtaṃ vadanaṃ valgu cchatreṇābhivirājate||
Why has not your charming face been placed under the shade of an umbrella having hundred ribs and white as a watery foam?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
व्यजनाभ्यां च मुख्याभ्यां शतपत्रनिभेक्षणम्। चन्द्रहंसप्रकाशाभ्यां वीज्यते न तवाननम्॥
vyajanābhyāṃ ca mukhyābhyāṃ śatapatranibhekṣaṇam| candrahaṃsaprakāśābhyāṃ vījyate na tavānanam||
Why do not the servants fan you, having eyes like lotus' petals, with chowries white as the moon or a goose?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
वाग्मिनो वन्दिनश्चापि प्रहृष्टास्त्वां नरर्षभ। स्तुवन्तो नाद्य दृश्यन्ते मङ्गलैः सूतमागधाः॥
vāgmino vandinaścāpi prahṛṣṭāstvāṃ nararṣabha| stuvanto nādya dṛśyante maṅgalaiḥ sūtamāgadhāḥ||
I do not see you, Oh best of men, eulogised with auspicious songs by the panegyrists, encomiasts and family bards.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
न ते क्षौद्रं च दधि च ब्राह्मणा वेदपारगाः। मूर्धि मूर्धाभिषिक्तस्य ददति स्म विधानतः॥
na te kṣaudraṃ ca dadhi ca brāhmaṇā vedapāragāḥ| mūrdhi mūrdhābhiṣiktasya dadati sma vidhānataḥ||
Why do not the Brahmins, versed in the Vedas, observing the formal rites, sprinkle on your head honey and curd, after washing it duly?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
न त्वां प्रकृतयः सर्वा श्रेणीमुख्याश्च भूषिताः। अनुव्रजितुमिच्छन्ति पौरजानपदास्तथा॥
na tvāṃ prakṛtayaḥ sarvā śreṇīmukhyāśca bhūṣitāḥ| anuvrajitumicchanti paurajānapadāstathā||
Why are not your subjects, citizens urbans, and leading members of society dressed and adorned, willing to follow you?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
चतुर्भिर्वेगसम्पनैर्हयैः काञ्चनभूषणैः। मुख्यः पुष्परथो युक्तः किं न गच्छति तेऽग्रतः॥
caturbhirvegasampanairhayaiḥ kāñcanabhūṣaṇaiḥ| mukhyaḥ puṣparatho yuktaḥ kiṃ na gacchati te'grataḥ||
Why does not that excellent sport-chariot go before you, having four fast going steeds, adorned with golden ornaments tied to it?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
न हस्ती चाग्रतः श्रीमान् सर्वलक्षणपूजितः। प्रयाणे लक्ष्यते वीर कृष्णमेघगिरिपर्भः॥
na hastī cāgrataḥ śrīmān sarvalakṣaṇapūjitaḥ| prayāṇe lakṣyate vīra kṛṣṇameghagiriparbhaḥ||
Why does not that excellent elephant precede you, Oh great hero, which is gifted with auspicious marks and resembles as mass of dark clouds and a mighty hill?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
न च काञ्चनचित्रं ते पश्यामि प्रियदर्शन। भद्रासनं पुरस्कृत्य यान्तं वीर पुरःसरम्॥
na ca kāñcanacitraṃ te paśyāmi priyadarśana| bhadrāsanaṃ puraskṛtya yāntaṃ vīra puraḥsaram||
Why do not the servants run before you, Oh mighty hero, with a pretty looking royal seat embroidered with gold?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
अभिषेको यदा सज्जः किमिदानीमिदं तव। अपूर्वो मुखवर्णश्च न प्रहर्षश्च लक्ष्यते॥
abhiṣeko yadā sajjaḥ kimidānīmidaṃ tava| apūrvo mukhavarṇaśca na praharṣaśca lakṣyate||
Why do I perceive your face so pale as never seen before, and why therein is no mark of gladness, when every thing for your installation has been made ready?
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
इतीव विलपन्तीं तां प्रोवाच रघुनन्दनः। सीते तत्र भवांस्तातः प्रव्राजयति मां वनम्॥ कुले महति सम्भूते धर्मज्ञे धर्मचारिणि। शृणु जानकि येनेदं क्रमेणाद्यागतं मम॥
itīva vilapantīṃ tāṃ provāca raghunandanaḥ| sīte tatra bhavāṃstātaḥ pravrājayati māṃ vanam|| kule mahati sambhūte dharmajñe dharmacāriṇi| śṛṇu jānaki yenedaṃ krameṇādyāgataṃ mama||
Whereupon spoke to that weeping Sītā, the descendant of Raghu thus:, Oh Sītā, Oh you born of a great family, versed in the knowledge of religion and intent on the performance of religious rites, my father has banished me to the forest! Do you hear, Oh daughter of Janaka, how has this calamity befallen me.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
राज्ञा सत्यप्रतिज्ञेन पित्रा दशरथेन वै। कैकेय्यै मम मात्रे तु पुरा दत्तौ महावरौ॥
rājñā satyapratijñena pitrā daśarathena vai| kaikeyyai mama mātre tu purā dattau mahāvarau||
In the days of yore was granted to my mother, Kaikeyi two boons by my father, king Dasaratha of truthful vows.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
तयाद्य मम सज्जेऽस्मिन्नभिषेके नृपोद्यते। प्रचोदितः स समयो धर्मेण प्रतिनिर्जितः॥
tayādya mama sajje'sminnabhiṣeke nṛpodyate| pracoditaḥ sa samayo dharmeṇa pratinirjitaḥ||
When every thing was made ready by my father for my installation, Kaikeyi reminded him of his promise and gained over him for this righteousness.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
चतुर्दश हि वर्षाणि वस्तव्यं दण्डके मया। पित्रा मे भरतश्चापि यौवराज्ये नियोजितः॥
caturdaśa hi varṣāṇi vastavyaṃ daṇḍake mayā| pitrā me bharataścāpi yauvarājye niyojitaḥ||
I shall live in the forest of Dandaka for fourteen years and Bharata shall be installed by my father as the heir apparent of the throne.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
सोऽहं त्वामागतो द्रष्टुं प्रस्थितो विजनं वनम्। भरतस्य समीपे ते नाहं कत्थ्यः कदाचन॥ ऋद्धियुक्ता हि पुरुषा न सहन्ते परस्तवम्। तस्मान्न ते गुणाः कथ्या भरतस्याग्रतो मम ॥
so'haṃ tvāmāgato draṣṭuṃ prasthito vijanaṃ vanam| bharatasya samīpe te nāhaṃ katthyaḥ kadācana|| ṛddhiyuktā hi puruṣā na sahante parastavam| tasmānna te guṇāḥ kathyā bharatasyāgrato mama ||
And myself bound to fly as an exile to the wood, have come here to see you; do you not praise me ever before Bharata. Those who are crowned with prosperity cannot bear another's praise; is it therefore behoves you not to extol my virtues in the presence of Bharata.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
अहं ते नानुवक्तव्यो विशेषेण कदाचन। अनुकूलतया शक्यं समीपे तस्य वर्तितुम्॥
ahaṃ te nānuvaktavyo viśeṣeṇa kadācana| anukūlatayā śakyaṃ samīpe tasya vartitum||
You should not extol me even in the company of your friends; you shall be then able to live with Bharata as one favourable to his party.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
तस्मै दत्तं नृपतिना यौवराज्यं सनातनम्। स प्रसाद्यस्त्वया सीते नृपतिश्च विशेषतः॥
tasmai dattaṃ nṛpatinā yauvarājyaṃ sanātanam| sa prasādyastvayā sīte nṛpatiśca viśeṣataḥ||
The monarch has granted him this lasting heir appearentship; it is therefore proper for you, Oh Sītā, to please him specially for he is the king now.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
अहं चापि प्रतिज्ञां तां गुरोः समनुपालयन्। वनमद्यैव यास्यामि स्थिरीभव मनस्विनि॥
ahaṃ cāpi pratijñāṃ tāṃ guroḥ samanupālayan| vanamadyaiva yāsyāmi sthirībhava manasvini||
To day shall I repair to the forest for redeeming my father's vows; do you, Oh high minded one, live here in undisturbed mind.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
याते च मयि कल्याणि वनं मुनिनिषेवितम्। व्रतोपवासपरया भवितव्यं त्वयानघे॥
yāte ca mayi kalyāṇi vanaṃ muniniṣevitam| vratopavāsaparayā bhavitavyaṃ tvayānaghe||
Do you, Oh sinless and auspicious one, live here engaged in religious rites and fasts, when I shall wend my way to the forest inhabited by the great ascetics.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
कल्यमुत्थाय देवानां कृत्वा पूजां यथाविधि। वन्दितव्यो दशरथः पिता मम जनेश्वरः॥
kalyamutthāya devānāṃ kṛtvā pūjāṃ yathāvidhi| vanditavyo daśarathaḥ pitā mama janeśvaraḥ||
Rising from the bed early in the morning, adore the deities, every day, and then bow down to the feet of my father Dasaratha, the lord of men.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
माता च मम कौसल्या वृद्धा संतापकर्शिता। धर्ममेवाग्रतः कृत्वा त्वत्तः सम्मानमर्हति ॥
mātā ca mama kausalyā vṛddhā saṃtāpakarśitā| dharmamevāgrataḥ kṛtvā tvattaḥ sammānamarhati ||
My mother Kausalyā is old and much pressed down with sorrow; do you show proper respects to her, considering it to be a pious deed.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
वन्दितव्याश्च ते नित्यं याः शेषा मम मातरः। स्नेहप्रणयसम्भोगैः समा हि मम मातरः॥
vanditavyāśca te nityaṃ yāḥ śeṣā mama mātaraḥ| snehapraṇayasambhogaiḥ samā hi mama mātaraḥ||
You should then bow down to my other mothers who all minister to me, with equal love and affection.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
भ्रातृपुत्रसमौ चापि द्रष्टव्यौ च विशेषतः। त्वया भरतशत्रुघ्नौ प्राणैः प्रियतरौ मम॥
bhrātṛputrasamau cāpi draṣṭavyau ca viśeṣataḥ| tvayā bharataśatrughnau prāṇaiḥ priyatarau mama||
Should you specially regard Bharata and Śatrughna like to your sons or brothers, who are dearer to me than my life itself.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
विप्रियं च न कर्तव्यं भरतस्य कदाचन। स हि राजा च वैदेहि देशस्य च कुलस्य च॥
vipriyaṃ ca na kartavyaṃ bharatasya kadācana| sa hi rājā ca vaidehi deśasya ca kulasya ca||
You should not do, Oh Vaidehī, any such thing as might be unpleasant to Bharata, for he is the king of the land as well as of the family.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
आराधिता हि शीलेन प्रयत्नैश्चोपसेविताः। राजानः सम्प्रसीदन्ति प्रकुप्यन्ति विपर्यये॥
ārādhitā hi śīlena prayatnaiścopasevitāḥ| rājānaḥ samprasīdanti prakupyanti viparyaye||
The monarchs are always propitiated by being served with assiduity and good temper; they are offended when any thing contrary to it happens.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
औरस्यानपि पुत्रान् हि त्यजन्त्यहितकारिणः। समर्थान् सम्प्रगृह्णन्ति जनानपि नराधिपाः॥
aurasyānapi putrān hi tyajantyahitakāriṇaḥ| samarthān sampragṛhṇanti janānapi narādhipāḥ||
They renounce even their own son, born of their lions, when they find him bringing about their mischief, and admit into their favour persons devoted to their welfare bearing no relationship whatever.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
सा त्वं वसेह कल्याणि राज्ञः समनुवर्तिनी। भरतस्य रता धर्मे सत्यव्रतपरायणा॥
sā tvaṃ vaseha kalyāṇi rājñaḥ samanuvartinī| bharatasya ratā dharme satyavrataparāyaṇā||
It therefore behoves you, Oh auspicious one, to live here, abiding by Bharata's commands and being engaged in religious rites and truthful vows.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)
अहं गमिष्यामि महावनं प्रिये त्वया हि वस्तव्यमिहैव भामिनि। यथा व्यलीकं कुरुषे न कस्यचित् तथा त्वया कार्यमिदं वचो मम॥
ahaṃ gamiṣyāmi mahāvanaṃ priye tvayā hi vastavyamihaiva bhāmini| yathā vyalīkaṃ kuruṣe na kasyacit tathā tvayā kāryamidaṃ vaco mama||
I am going to the forest, Oh my darling, and you shall live here. Oh excellent lady, abide by my word as did you never formerly falsify it.
— M.N. Dutt (1891–94, public domain)